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What is a Home Computer Network

By: Everet John

Home Computer Network- What are they?
whenever more than two computers in your domicile use the common internet connection or printer, or both, then you have what is termed a home computer network.
Therefore the Internet is simply a multitude of computers interconnected to one another transferring info back and forth. This is known as a Wide Area Network (WAN).
In your family home, when you have more than one computer connected to the identical internet account or printer or both this is identified as a Local Area Network (LAN).
A growing number of home computer networks have other instruments hooked up along with computers. Today gadgets such as network connectable BluRay DVD players and gaming consoles such as X-Box, PS3 and Wii also utilize the same network / Internet connection. Security Systems, Camera Surveillance systems, Televisions, Refrigerator-freezers, tablet PCS and cell Phones are all growing into readily connectable through our home computer networks.
Devices needed to setup a home computer network?
To become regarded as a LAN (local area network) a home computer network doesn't need to be hooked up to the internet; however, virtually all LAN home computer networks presently are hoked up to the internet. For that reason, a critical component of making the network function is the Modem. The type of modem you'll require will depend on whether you have DSL Highspeed Internet or Cable Highspeed Internet.
The modem is implemented for your home network to link to the internet. Much like a mailman brings your postal mail to your specific mailing address; the modem is allotted a particular address. The modem's address is assigned by whichever company is your Internet Service Provider (ISP). This unique modem address is how the internet knows to send you data as opposed to your neighbor around the corner or the person seated next to you at a eating place. When you search the internet it is the exclusive address in your modem that ensures the data you are expecting makes it back to your computer.
Within your residence, on a home computer network, you also require a Router. A router's function simply sends traffic and emails to the right place inside your home. In other words, when you sit behind your computer and you are surfing the Internet while somebody else in the house is enjoying games online with a acquaintance the router guides that traffic to the right device. Generally, routers can link up things several ways. If the router is wireless then devices can be connected wirelessly (Wi-Fi). Another connection method is Cat5 Ethernet cable, a hardwire connection that is more stable and faster than Wi-Fi. Typical routers today are both Wi-Fi and Ethernet capable.
From time to time, depending upon your ISP (Internet Service Provider) the modem and router are mixed into one device.
Hooking up a Printer to a home computer network
Printers, dependent on their age and built-in features, can be linked to a Home Computer Network in as many as three methods. The newest printers available can be connected via the WiFi network (without a wire / Ethernet cable) but generally necessitate you program in the security log-in information such as your Wifi name and password etc. Latest printers have a hard-wire Ethernet connection whereby the printer is connected to your Home Computer Network via a Cat5 cable plugged directly into your Router (or LAN Switch). The oldest printers can often times, with the proper setup of settings within the host PC and other PCs on the network be set up to work as proxy printers with one pc functioning as the host, but, this requires some particular networking skills.
Home Computer Network - Summary
In summary, a Home Computer Network is wonderful for allowing multiple gadgets in your home to have Internet access. To make it work you need a modem and router. Connection of devices can be in the type of Wi-Fi or Ethernet cable or both. A less known yet stable way to build a Home Computer Network system is by using Ethernet Over Electrical Wiring.

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